Monday, January 16, 2017

Persian Trip: Third Leg – Isfahan

Saturday, 24 December 2016

An early morning start as we had a long drive ahead of us. We left the hotel at around 08:15 and drove to Persepolis. It took an hour to reach Persepolis or Persian city (‘polis’ means city, just like Acropolis), the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire. Persepolis had been largely destroyed by Alexander the Great before it declined from its glory heydays. It was bitterly cold when we stepped out of the bus and we had to walk about 500 metres to the entrance. Despite the destruction, we spent about two hours at Persepolis. Amin gave a very good documentary of the history of the ruined city.

After that, we drove to a restaurant for lunch. We left after about an hour and drove to nearby Naqsh-e Rostam, an ancient necropolis. The four tombs here are carved out of the rock face at a considerable height above the ground. I asked Amin if we could access the tombs and he said no. Well, I suppose you could somehow climb up but the tombs were looted by Alexander the Great so they should be empty now. After about half an hour, we drove to Naqshe Rajab, a site of four limestone rock face inscriptions. We spent about 15 minutes here before returning to the bus.

It was another 5-hour drive to Isfahan. In Iran, the bus drivers have to stop after every 80-100 km for vehicle check. Well, what it entailed from what I saw was the driver would have to go down and walk to the police check point and show his licence etc.

We reached Isfahan well after dark. We got down near Kowsar Trade Centre and walked to a beautiful restaurant for dinner. I was joining in the dinner conversation with Helen and a few others. After dinner, we walked across Si o She Pol Bridge or Allāhverdi Khan Bridge with its two rows of 33 arches, one of the eleven bridges in the city and the longest on Zayandeh River. It links the Muslim and Christian parts of Isfahan (north is Muslim, south is Christian). What a shame that the river was dry and has been dry for many years already. At the end of the bridge, Suzannah, a Chinese revert came up to me and attempted to clarify that her husband was not trying to find out Helen’s age during dinner. I just listened to her while trying hard not to yell, ‘Chill, woman!’ For the record, I didn’t say that her husband was trying to find out Helen’s age; after all, Helen freely told everyone how old she was. I just mused (to Helen’s response that she never asked anyone their age) that women hardly ever asked men their age but men always do ask women their age and that men should remember that a gentleman never asked a lady her age. Seriously woman, get real. I never even implied that your husband was asking for Helen’s age when I knew her age and I knew that he was asking for another man’s age.

We finally reached Abbasi Hotel, our hotel for the next two nights. The hotel complex was built about 300 years ago as a caravanserai so it was among the oldest hotel in Iran. It was renovated and restored in 1950s. I was surprised to find three beds in our room. The room was large and surprisingly warm, so warm that we opened the windows and even the door leading to the balcony.

Sunday, 25 December 2016

We changed to a different bus and driver today. The bus we took from Shiraz was not comfortable for those sitting at the back and was also stuffy. This new bus and driver was cleaner and better, and the driver friendlier and more concerned with our comfort. Our first stop this morning was the Isfahan Jame Mosque, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2012. It is a four-barrel building opening into a courtyard with a cube in the middle. We were told that people used to perambulate counter clockwise around this cube like around Kaabah. We went from one part of the mosque to another. Amin informed that parts of the mosque were hit by bombs by Saddam Hussein. There was one hall that we went to where if you stand on one point and call out or stomp your foot, the sound will reverberate throughout the mosque. Amin demonstrated to us and it was true. I was in awe at the ingenuity. Some of those celebrating Christmas in our group began singing Christmas songs there.

Our next stop was Chehelsotoon Palace (it means 40 columns in Persian). It is a pavilion in the middle of park at the end of a long pool built by Shah Abbas for his pleasure entertainment and reception. The Chehel Sotoun Palace is among the 9 Iranian Gardens which are collectively registered as one of the Iran’s 21 registered World Heritage Sites under the name of the Persian Garden.

Our next stop was Vank Church, an Armenian Orthodox Church. The church was established 400 years ago for the thousands of Armenian deportees that were resettled during the Ottoman War. I was surprised to find the Christians in our group didn’t know that the Orthodox Christians do not celebrate Christmas on 25 December. There is also a museum which displays artefacts from the history of the church and the Armenian community in Isfahan.

We had lunch at a restaurant nearby which I think was in the Christian quarter. In Iran, all women, including Jews and Christians, must don a headscarf so you can’t tell if one was a Muslim or not. Of course some of them don it showing a lot of hair as a symbol of their defiance to the ruling.

After lunch, we headed to Naqsh-e Jahan Square or Meidan Emam aka Emam Square. Situated at the centre of the city, it is an important historical site and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Our first stop there was the Shah Mosque aka Imam Mosque. This mosque is depicted on the reverse of the Iranian 20,000 rial note.

Next, we headed for Ali Qapu Palace, the first ‘skyscraper’ in Iran built more than 400 years ago. (Ali means sublime while Qapu means gate). There are six floors, we first climbed up to the fourth floor (parts of it were under renovation) and then up a steep staircase to the sixth floor where the Music Hall is. I didn’t stay long and went down after 15 minutes.

We were then given free time until 17:30 so I wandered the bazaar, first with Dr Loh and then we parted ways. The bazaar sold traditional crafts, jewellery, bronze urns and gigantic jugs, one section sold cookware and household items... I was happy to wander around. I didn’t buy anything though.

We had dinner at a restaurant close to the bazaar before heading back to the hotel.

To be continued